FSC Class 12 Physics Chapter 9 Notes

The X-rays diffraction with crystal was first studied by: W.H Bragg

Boher proposed his atomic model in: 1913

Disintegration of photon on striking a nucleus into an electron and positron is known as: Pair production

The temperature of core of nuclear reactor is: 1200°C

The 1st Bohr atom in the hydrogen atom has radius: 5.30 x 10-11 m

The numerical value of Compton wavelength is equal to: 2.43 x 10<sup>-12</sup>m

Electron volt is unit of: Nuclear energy

In according with Bohr’s theory the K.E of the electron is equal to: ke2/2r

Compton shift is maximum for scattering angle of photon: 90<sup>o</sup>

Life time of metastable states is: 10-3 sec or more

In the Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, the lowest orbit corresponds to: Minimum energy

The energy of the photon of wavelength 500 nm is: 2.49 eV

The typical nuclei are less than: 10-14m

The first theory about the structure of an atom was introduced by: Rutherford

If the energy of photon is 10 eV and work function is 5 eV, then the a value of stopping potential will be: 5 V

The series in infrared region is: Bracket series

If 13.6 eV energy is required to ionize the hydrogen atom, then the required energy to remove an electron from n=2 is: 3.4 eV

The unit of Plank’s constant ‘h’ is: JS

When an electron in an atom goes from a lower to higher orbit its: K.E increases , P.E decreases

A° is the unit of: Length

The process by which lesser beam can be used to generate 3-dimensional images of objects is called: Holography

Einstein was awarded Nobel prize in physics in: 1921

Energy produced due to fission of uranium atom is: 200MeV

Charge on positron is: Positive

Study of hydrogen visible spectrum in: 1885

Antiparticle of electron is: Positron

The value of Rydberg constant is: 1.0974 x 107 m-1

Reflecting mirrors in laser is used to: Further stimulation

For an atom of hydrogen atom the radius of the first orbit is given by: h2/4

X-rays were discovered by: Rontgen

The Balmer series is obtained when all the transition of electrons terminate on: 2nd orbit

An atom can reside in excited state for: 10-8 second

Target material used in x-rays tube have following properties: High atomic number and high melting pouint

The radius of hydrogen atom is: 0.53A°

The first spectral lines were discovered in 1885, were: Balmer series 

The value of Rydberg constant is: 1.0974 x 107 m-1

If the ionization energy of hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV, its ionization potential will be: 13.6 volt

The idea of laser device was first introduced by C.H. Towners and Authers Schowlan is: 1958

1 rem =: 0.01 SV

The series in visible region is: Balmer series

The velocity of electron moving is 1st orbit of hydrogen atom is: 2.19 x 106 ms-1

1 rad =: 0.01Gy

Charge on an atom is: Neutral

Black Body radiation spectrum is an example of: Continuous spectra

Helium-Neon laser discharge tube contains neon: 15%

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